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运筹学学报(中英文) ›› 2026, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (2): 225-231.doi: 10.15960/j.cnki.issn.1007-6093.2026.02.017

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t-坚韧图哈密尔顿性的一个充分条件

陈涛   

  1. 南京工业大学浦江学院基础教学部, 江苏南京 211200
  • 收稿日期:2023-05-10 发布日期:2026-06-12
  • 通讯作者: 陈涛 E-mail:244172527@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    南京工业大学浦江学院科研创新团队建设项目 (No. NJPJ20230308)

A sufficient condition for hamiltonicity in t-tough graphs

CHEN Tao   

  1. Department of Basic Courses, Nanjing Tech University Pujiang Institute, Nanjing 211200, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2023-05-10 Published:2026-06-12

摘要: 设$t$是一个非负实数,$G$是一个图,$S$是$V (G)$的一个子集,$c (G-S)$表示$G-S$中连通分支的个数。如果对任意$S\subseteq V (G)$都存在$t$使得$|S|\geq t\cdot c (G-S)$成立,其中$c (G-S)\geq2$,则称$G$是$t$-坚韧图。满足不等式条件的最大值$t$称为图$G$的坚韧度。本文给出了如下$t$-坚韧图哈密尔顿性的一个充分条件。设$G$是一个$t$-坚韧图,$t\geq1$,$|V (G)|=n\geq 3$,若任意两个非邻接点$u,v\in V (G)$满足$\max\{d (u),d (v)\}>\frac{n}{1+t}+2t-2$,则$G$是一个哈密尔顿图。

关键词: 坚韧度, 哈密尔顿图, 非邻接点

Abstract: Let $t $ be a nonnegative real number, $S$ be a subset of $V(G)$ and $c(G-S)$ denote the number of components of $G-S$. The graph $G$ is said to be $t$-tough if $|S|\geq t\cdot c(G-S)$ with $c(G-S)\geq 2$ for each vertex set $S$. The toughness is the largest real number $t$ satisfying the above condition. The following result will be proved in this paper. Let $G$ be a $t$-tough graph on $n\geq 3$ vertices with $t\geq 1$. If it holds that $\max \{d(u),d(v)\}>\frac{n}{1+t}+2t-2$ for any two nonadjacent vertices, then $G$ is Hamiltonian.

Key words: toughness, Hamiltonian, nonadjacent vertices

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