Operations Research Transactions ›› 2025, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (1): 232-238.doi: 10.15960/j.cnki.issn.1007-6093.2025.01.020

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Gallai's conjecture for complete bipartite graphs

Xianya GENG1,*(), Hui CHAI1   

  1. 1. School of Mathematics and Big Data, Anhui University of Science & Technology, Huainan 232000, Anhui, China
  • Received:2021-09-27 Online:2025-03-15 Published:2025-03-08
  • Contact: Xianya GENG E-mail:gengxianya@sina.com

Abstract:

Let $G$ be a connected simple graph on $n$ vertices. The Gallai's conjecture (1966) asserts that every simple connected graph $G$ on $n$ vertices can be decomposed into at most $\left\lceil\frac{n}{2}\right\rceil$ paths. In this paper, we prove that Gallai's conjecture is true for each complete bipartite graph $K_{n_1, n_2}, $ where 1≤n2 < n1 and n1 is odd. Together with the conclusions of [1], we show that Gallai's conjecture holds for all complete bipartite graphs.

Key words: complete bipartite graphs, path decomposition, Gallai's conjecture

CLC Number: