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运筹学学报(中英文) ›› 2026, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (3): 73-98.doi: 10.15960/j.cnki.issn.1007-6093.2026.03.005

所属专题: 运筹与管理前沿:模型、算法及其应用专辑

• 运筹与管理前沿:模型、算法及其应用专辑 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于Peaceman-Rachford分裂的广义纳什均衡问题的分布式算法

金柱石1, 甘涛2,3, 徐玲玲2,3†   

  1. 1. 江苏大学数学科学学院, 江苏镇江 212013;
    2. 南京师范大学数学科学学院, 江苏南京 210023;
    3. 大规模复杂系统数值模拟教育部重点实验室 (南京师范大学), 江苏南京 210023
  • 收稿日期:2026-07-29 发布日期:2026-09-12
  • 通讯作者: 徐玲玲 E-mail:xulingling@njnu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家重点研发计划(No.2023YFA1009300)

Distributed algorithms for generalized Nash equilibrium problems based on Peaceman-Rachford splitting

JIN Zhushi1, GAN Tao2,3, XU Lingling2,3†   

  1. 1. School of Mathematical Sciences, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu, China;
    2. School of Mathematical Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, China;
    3. Key Laboratory of Numerical Simulation for Large Scale Complex Systems (Nanjing Normal University), Ministry of Education, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu, China
  • Received:2026-07-29 Published:2026-09-12

摘要: 本文研究带线性耦合约束的广义纳什均衡问题,提出两类基于算子分裂的分布式算法。通过引入各玩家对其他玩家决策的局部估计,将变分广义纳什均衡点的求解转化为双增广算子的零点问题。在此基础上,分别构造了带惯性的松弛Douglas-Rachford分裂算法和基于Peaceman-Rachford分裂的分布式算法。在线性耦合约束、凸可行集以及伪梯度映射强单调且Lipschitz连续的条件下,证明了所提算法的收敛性。数值实验验证了算法的有效性。

关键词: 广义纳什均衡问题, Peaceman-Rachford分裂, 惯性, 收敛性分析

Abstract: This paper studies generalized Nash equilibrium problems with linear coupling constraints and proposes two distributed algorithms based on operator splitting. By introducing local estimates of other players' decisions for each player, the computation of variational generalized Nash equilibria is reformulated as a zero-finding problem of a double-augmented operator. Based on this reformulation, an inertial relaxed Douglas-Rachford splitting algorithm and a distributed algorithm based on Peaceman-Rachford splitting are constructed. Under linear coupling constraints, convex feasible sets, and the strong monotonicity and Lipschitz continuity of the pseudo-gradient mapping, the convergence of the proposed algorithms is established. Numerical experiments verify the effectiveness of the algorithms.

Key words: generalized Nash equilibrium problem, Peaceman-Rachford splitting method, inertial, convergence analysis

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