运筹学学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (3): 154-160.doi: 10.15960/j.cnki.issn.1007-6093.2020.03.012

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最大度大于等于7的平面图的线性荫度

陈洪玲1, 王慧娟2,*, 孙凤艳1, 薛娟1, 高红伟1   

  1. 青岛大学数学与统计学院, 山东青岛 266071
  • 收稿日期:2017-11-20 发布日期:2020-09-05
  • 通讯作者: 王慧娟 E-mail:sduwhj@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然基金(Nos.71571108,11501316),国家自然科学基金国际(地区)合作交流项目(Nos.71611530712,61661136002)

Linear arboricity of planar graphs with maximum degree at least seven

CHEN Hongling1, WANG Huijuan2,*, SUN Fengyan1, XUE Juan1, GAO Hongwei1   

  1. School of Mathematics and Statistics, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, China
  • Received:2017-11-20 Published:2020-09-05

摘要: 图的染色问题在组合优化、计算机科学和Hessians矩阵的网络计算等方面具有非常重要的应用。其中图的染色中有一种重要的染色——线性荫度,它是一种非正常的边染色,即在简单无向图中,它的边可以分割成线性森林的最小数量。研究最大度$\bigtriangleup(G)\geq7$的平面图$G$的线性荫度,证明了对于两个固定的整数$i$,$j\in\{5,6,7\}$,如果图$G$中不存在相邻的含弦$i$,$j$-圈,则图$G$的线性荫度为$\lceil\frac\bigtriangleup2\rceil$。

关键词: 平面图, 线性森林,

Abstract: Graph coloring has interesting real-life applications in optimization, computer science and network design, such as file transferring in a computer network, computation of Hessians matrix and so on. There is an important coloring in the coloring of the graph, linear arboricity, which is an improper edge coloring, and the linear arboricity of an undirected graph is the smallest number of linear forests whose edges can be partitioned into. In this paper, we mainly studied linear arboricity on planar graphs with maximum degree $\bigtriangleup\geq7$ and we have proved that for the two fixed integers $i$, $j\in \{5, 6, 7\}$, if there is no adjacent chordal $i$, $j$-cycles, then the linear arboricity of $G$ is $\lceil\frac\bigtriangleup2\rceil$.}

Key words: planar graph, linear forest, cycle

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