Operations Research Transactions ›› 2021, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (3): 74-86.doi: 10.15960/j.cnki.issn.1007-6093.2021.03.004

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Optimization algorithms and their complexity analysis for non-convex minimax problems

XU Zi*, ZHANG Huiling   

  1. Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China
  • Received:2021-03-24 Published:2021-09-26

Abstract: The non-convex minimax problem is an important research front and hot spot in the cross-fields of optimization, machine learning, signal processing, etc. Some key scientific issues in frontier research directions such as adversarial learning, reinforcement learning, and distributed non-convex optimization, all belong to this type of problem. Internationally, the research on convex-concave minimax problems has achieved good results. However, the non-convex minimax problem is different from the convex-concave minimax problem, and it is a non-convex and non-smooth optimization problem with its own structure, for which, the theoretical analysis and the algorithm design are more challenging than that of the convex-concave minimax problem, and it is generally NPhard. This paper focuses on the latest developments in optimization algorithms and complexity analysis for non-convex minimax problems.

Key words: minimax optimization problem, complexity analysis, first order method, (stochastic) gradient descent ascent algorithm, alternating gradient projection algorithm, nonconvex optimization, machine learning

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