运筹学学报(中英文) ›› 2024, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (3): 97-107.doi: 10.15960/j.cnki.issn.1007-6093.2024.03.006

• 俞建教授八十华诞贺寿专辑 • 上一篇    下一篇

相关私有信号对连续时间内部交易的影响

周永辉1, 肖凯2,*()   

  1. 1. 贵州师范大学大数据与计算机科学学院, 贵州贵阳 550001
    2. 贵州财经大学数学与统计学院, 贵州贵阳 550001
  • 收稿日期:2024-03-11 出版日期:2024-09-15 发布日期:2024-09-07
  • 通讯作者: 肖凯 E-mail:kaixiaoedu@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(11861025);贵州省科技厅项目(央引地QKZYD[2022]4055);贵州财经大学引进人才科研启动项目(2022YJ031)

Impact of correlated private signals on continuous-time insider trading

Yonghui ZHOU1, Kai XIAO2,*()   

  1. 1. School of Big Data and Computer Sciences, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang 550001, Guizhou, China
    2. School of Mathematics and Statistics, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Guiyang 550001, Guizhou, China
  • Received:2024-03-11 Online:2024-09-15 Published:2024-09-07
  • Contact: Kai XIAO E-mail:kaixiaoedu@163.com

摘要:

本文研究了一个连续时间内部交易模型, 其中风险中性内部交易者拥有风险资产的两个不完全相关信号。利用条件期望理论和滤波理论, 首先, 本文建立了三个引理: 分别是正态相关性、等价定价和等价利润, 这三个引理能使得本文中非完全信息内部交易模型转换成完全信息的情形。其次, 本文研究了不完全相关的两个信号对由最优内部交易策略和市场半强有效性定价所组成的均衡的影响。研究表明, 在均衡状态下, (1)市场深度随时间变化是恒定的; (2)如果这两个相关私有信号的噪声不线性相关, 那么内部交易者的所有私人信息最终都会被纳入价格中, 但是风险资产的信息并不会完全被纳入价格中; (3)如果这两个相关私有信号的噪声线性相关, 那么内部交易者能够推断出风险资产的全部信息, 最终本文模型就转换成了内部交易者掌握风险资产全部信息的内部交易模型; (4)如果相关私有信号的噪声相同, 那么内部交易者的期望利润随着观察精度的降低会增加, 而随着观察精度越高, 内部交易者的期望利润也慢慢趋于0;(5)如果两个相关私有信号的噪声不线性相关, 那么在其中一个噪声信号固定的情况下, 内部交易者的期望利润是单峰的, 且相对于另一个相关噪声信号有唯一的最小值, 此外, 当相关私有信号的噪声变成0时, 内部交易者期望利润达到最大, 即内部交易者观察到了真实的风险资产。

关键词: 连续内部交易, 风险中性, 相关私有信号, 线性贝叶斯均衡, 市场深度, 剩余信息

Abstract:

A model of continuous-time insider trading in which a risk-neutral insider possesses two imperfect correlated signals of a risky asset is studied. By conditional expectation theory and filtering theory, we first establish three lemmas: normal correlation, equivalent pricing and equivalent profit, which can guarantee to turn our model into a model with insider knowing full information. Then we investigate the impact of the two correlated signals on the market equilibrium consisting of optimal insider trading strategy and semi-strong pricing rule. It shows that in the equilibrium, (1) the market depth is constant over time; (2) if the two noisy signals are not linerly correlated, then all private information of the insider is incorporated into prices in the end while the whole information on the asset value can not incorporated into prices in the end; (3) if the two noisy signals are linear correlated such that the insider can infer the whole information of the asset value, then our model turns into a model with insider knowing full information; (4) if the two noisy signals are the same then the total ex ant profit of the insider is increasing with the noise decreasing, while down to 0 as the noise going up to infinity; (5) if the two noisy signals are not linear correlated then with one noisy signal fixed, the total ex ante profit of the insider is single-peaked with a unique minimum with respect to the other noisy signal value, and furthermore as the noisy value going to 0 it gets its maximum, the profit in the case that the real value is observed.

Key words: continuous-time insider trading, risk neutral, private correlated signals, linear bayesian equilibrium, market depth, residual information

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